UK Study Visa Work Permission in 2025
how much a student can earn in UK on study visa 2025
In the case of the full-time degree students with a UK student visa, the Home Office sets out the rights to work fairly clearly. However, these regulations help strike a balance between the wish of students to make money and the necessity to focus on their academic obligations.
- Students during term time will not be allowed to work more than 20 hours a week.
- Students are free to work full time during university vacations, e.g. summer and winter holidays.
- Most part time jobs, internships, and other casual jobs are under these rules. But a student visa does not allow the self-employment, freelancing, or business.
- Students are not allowed to work as permanent employees, everything should be temporary or part time.
Confirming the term dates with the education provider is important because exceeding 20 hours of work during the term violates visa terms and may lead to serious repercussions such as cancellation of the visa.
Average Wage on Student Jobs in UK
The amount that a student can actually earn is mostly influenced by the nature of the job, the place of work and hours worked. Here’s an overview:
- The UK has a National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage, which are based on age. A large number of student workers are 18-20 or 21-24.
- In 2025 the minimum hourly wage of workers aged 18-20 will be PS7.49, aged 21-22 will be PS10.18, and aged 23 and above will be PS11.44.
- The most common student employment includes hospitality positions (waiting staff, barista), retail assistance, clerical work and internships.
- The average hourly wages vary between PS8 and PS12 per hour according to the industry and the locality. The cost of living increases the wages in London.
A student that earns PS10 per hour and works 20 hours per week will earn about PS200 a week before tax, assuming a workweek that goes through term time. Full-time work of 37.5 hours per week during vacations may lead to earning close to PS375 per week.
Breakdown of Earnings by Common Student Job Role
- Retail and Customer Service: PS8-PS10 /h.
- Restaurants (cafes, restaurants, bars): PS7.50-PS10 / hour, tips are added in some occupations.
- University student ambassador or administrative work: PS9-PS12 an hour.
- Internships (depending on industry): can be unpaid or PS8-PS12/h.
- Call centres, telemarketing: PS8-PS11 an hour.
Students generally select flexible part-time positions that fit around their studies and provide nighttime or weekend shifts to gain as much time as possible during term time.
Maximum Legal Earnings and Taxation Effect
The number of hours that students can earn is not restricted by any laws, however, exceeding the restrictions on hours is against the visa regulations. Income may be high provided that students work full time during breaks and 20 hours of the maximum number of hours allowed by law during term time.
- Students are allowed standard UK personal tax allowance of PS12,570 per annum.
- The income tax (commencing at 20) and National Insurance contributions are charged on earnings above this allowance.
- The wages of many part-time students working in part-time jobs do not exceed the tax rate, but one should be careful regarding reporting income and tax codes.
To work legally, students must be registered by HMRC as the holder of a National Insurance Number, and can use payroll systems that automatically withhold tax.
Highest Paying Jobs in UK for Students
The UK offers some of the highest earnings on a study visa, and this article will explain how students can maximize their earnings on a UK study Visa.
- Plan Around Term Dates: Restaurants (cafes, restaurants, bars): PS7.50-PS10 / hour, tips are added in some occupations.
- Choose more competitive jobs: Get paid internships or university jobs, or tip jobs.
- Working Time: The 20 hours per week limits are to be interpreted literally so as to exclude the possibility of visa.
- Play Remote Work Wisely: There is also a limit to remote working with foreign bosses per hour.
- Do Not work as a Freelance or Self-Employed: This is not allowed under the terms of a visa and can result to termination of the visa.
- Find University Work Opportunities: Universities typically provide part-time and flexible work opportunities to accommodate the student schedules.
Immigration Regulations Affecting Student Employment in 2025
In 2025, the UK government announced new immigration reforms that would impact the work eligibility of international students:
- Students also have only limited work restrictions.
- The post-study period in graduate route work visa has been reduced to 18 months rather than two years, which places more pressure on graduates to find jobs fast after completion of studies.
- The future is that it needs jobs upon graduation to reach higher skills and salary requirements to obtain Skilled Worker visa.
- The adherence to the visa working conditions is also highlighted, because the Home Office actively investigates the compliance and carries out audits and immigration checks.
What Students Can Earn Legally in the UK (2025): Summary
Time Period | Hours of Work Authorized | Average Hourly Wage (GBP) | Estimate of Weekly Earnings (GBP)
- In University Term | Less than 20 hours | PS8 | PS160 – PS240
- During Vacation | 37.5 hrs full-time | PS8 – PS12 | PS300 – PS450
Remark: These are gross pre-tax pay.
The allowance of 20 work hours per week during term time and full-time hours during holidays will enable international students in the UK to earn a reasonable amount of income during the study period in 2025. Students can effectively cover living costs with average wages of between PS8 and PS12 per hour.
Due note, however, that visa work restrictions should be stringently observed and that prohibited forms of work such as self-employment should be avoided and that one should be abreast of the current immigration developments to maintain a visa status.
Through a well-considered combination of work and study, choice of higher paying jobs, and maximizing vacation working time, students may earn legal amounts of up to several hundred pounds each week in the UK as they pursue their education, therefore making the experience of studying abroad a rewarding one both financially and academically.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. How many hours can a student work in the UK on a study visa 2025?
International students can work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during vacations such as summer and winter breaks.
2. What is the minimum wage for international students in the UK 2025?
In 2025, the UK minimum wage depends on age:
- Ages 18–20: £7.49 per hour
- Ages 21–22: £10.18 per hour
- Ages 23 and above: £11.44 per hour
3. Can international students in the UK work full-time?
Yes, but only during official university vacations. During term time, students are strictly limited to 20 hours per week.
4. Can a student on a UK visa do freelancing or self-employment?
No. Freelancing, self-employment, and running a business are not allowed under a UK student visa. Violating this rule can result in visa cancellation.
5. What types of jobs are best for students in the UK?
Common student jobs include:
- Hospitality (cafes, restaurants, bars)
- Retail and customer service
- University ambassador roles
- Internships (paid or unpaid, depending on industry)
- Call centres and telemarketing
6. How much can a student earn per month in the UK in 2025?
If a student works 20 hours per week during term at £10/hour, that’s around £800/month before tax. During vacations with full-time work (37.5 hours/week), students can earn £1,500–£1,800/month before tax, depending on hourly pay.
7. Do students in the UK need to pay tax on part-time jobs?
Yes, but only if annual income exceeds the personal tax-free allowance (£12,570 per year). Most students earn below this, so they often pay little or no income tax.