Lahore Air Pollution Tops Global Rankings with Alarming AQI of 274

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Lahore air pollution has once again ranked as second in the AQI in the air quality with an alarming rate of AQI 274.

Around this time, complaints from the residents of Lahore start to pour in regarding the increasing danger and severity of Lahore’s air pollution. Lahore now has the most polluted air with an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 274. New Delhi has the second-highest AQI, which shows that the air quality in Southern Asia is worsening. The combination of seasonal smog and stagnant weather negatively impacts air quality in millions of regions around the world, and Southern Asia is not an exception.

Residents of Delhi and Lahore has perceived and endure deteriorating air quality levels that consistently exceed recorded data consistently. They are experiencing the gritty taste of air in the cavity of their mouth, cough irritably, suffer pain behind their eyes, and witnesses the fog that permeates the air. These people live with an AQI of 183. This means that a person living in the neutral city of Lahore must breathe unhealthy air even when going about their normal routine and without any additional activity.

The vast city has areas with extremely high levels of pollutants. For example, these regions with the most concerning data at the moment are:

AreaAir Quality Index (AQI)Category
Allama Iqbal Town459Hazardous
Lahore Airport398Hazardous
Gulberg396Very Unhealthy
Shadman384Very Unhealthy
Model Town362Very Unhealthy

An AQI of 459 in Allama Iqbal Town indicates an alarming level of exposure to pollution. Such pollution go without response. Environmental authorities engaging in serious, one-sided conversation with members of the public, especially with the elderly, kids, and sick with respiratory illnesses, warning them of the extreme airborne contaminants and urging them to stay inside, while the burden seems to be on most to restrict outdoor activities, where, in reality, avoiding outdoor activities means risking one’s health, rather than engaging in activities one must perform to meet the demands of everyday life.

Despite the disappointing rankings, steps are being taken to protect environmental health. Recently, the Punjab government took a significant step to combat the hazy, toxic pollution being registered with the start of the province’s first officially recognized anti-smog gun operation in Lahore.

Success seems to have begun in the Kahna area. Senior Provincial Minister Mariyum Aurangzeb referred to the achievements in the area in a post on X, attributing a large part of the “success” to the government’s environmental policies. Official figures state that in the pilot location, the anti-smog guns managed to lower the region’s pollution levels by 70%.

Aurangzeb emphasized the importance of this development and credited it to the initiative of the Chief Minister, Maryam Nawaz Sharif. During Chief Minister Nawaz Sharif’s tenure, the air quality index (AQI) of the Kahna region improved from 666 to 170.

“The 70% reduction in the region’s pollution levels was scientifically verified by the region’s advanced environmental monitoring system,” Aurangzeb said.

This is evidence that the region is taking the necessary steps, and that more is being done than just warning the public of the poor air quality. Minister Aurangzeb stated that the guns were being used as he was sure that the winds would cause a slight improvement in the air quality, however. It is clear that relying on the winds to change pollution levels is not a long-term solution for Lahore air pollution.

Lahore faces new challenges on daily basis. Due to the rapid growth of cities and the increase in businesses in the region, vehicle pollution has increased tremendously. The region’s climate adds even more challenges. The results of the trial for the anti-smog guns give us hope, showing us, that policy, technology, and political will can create a positive change. It might take a while to achieve clean air, but for the people living in the city, it’s a battle worth fighting. Each percentage of air pollution reduction is a breath of fresh air, and for the people living in Lahore, that is worth the struggle.

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